Phase behavior of charge stablized colloid dispersion with added water soluble polymers

Autor: Jia-xue Liu, Yongfeng Men
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Zdroj: Chinese Journal of Polymer Science. 31:1218-1224
ISSN: 1439-6203
0256-7679
DOI: 10.1007/s10118-013-1308-6
Popis: Demixing and colloidal crystallization in the mixture of charge stabilized colloidal poly(methyl methacrylate) particles and soluble poly(ethylene oxide) were investigated by means of synchrotron small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) technique. Phase diagram of the mixture was obtained based on visual inspection and SAXS results. The phase behavior is determined as a function of the concentration of the polymer as well as the volume fraction of the colloidal particles. The system shows a one phase region when the concentration of the polymer is low, whereas a two-phase region is present when the concentration of the polymer is larger than a critical concentration at certain volume fraction of the colloids. Interestingly, a face centered cubic colloidal crystalline structure was formed under certain conditions, which has been rarely observed in experiments of colloid-polymer mixtures with competing interactions.
Databáze: OpenAIRE