Fibers, 4. Synthetic Organic
| Autor: | Hans Schröer, Helmut Sattler, Osamu Morimoto, Werner Schoene, Carlhans Suling, Peter E. Frankenburg, Jacques Menault, Alfred Dr Nogaj, Osugi Tetsuro, Hans Berg, Antonio Pellegrini, Karlheinz Dr. Wolf, Michael Dr Kausch, Paolo Olivieri, Leland L. Estes |
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| Rok vydání: | 2000 |
| Předmět: | |
| Zdroj: | Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry ISBN: 3527306730 Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry |
| Popis: | The article contains sections titled: 1. Polyamide Fibers 1.1. Properties 1.2. Polyamides for Synthetic Fibers 1.2.1. Aminocarboxylic Acid Type Polyamides 1.2.2. Diamine - Dicarboxylic Acid Type Polyamides 1.2.3. Copolyamides 1.3. Special Requirements for Polyamides 1.4. Modifying Additions 1.5. Technology of Melt Spinning 1.5.1. Melt Spinning of Nylon 1.5.2. Special Techniques and Products 1.6. Uses 1.7. Economic Aspects, Manufacturers, and Trade Names 2. Polyester Fibers 2.1. Production 2.1.1. Starting Materials and Polymer 2.1.2. Spinning 2.1.3. Drawing 2.1.4. Aftertreatment 2.1.5. Dyeing of Poly(ethylene terephthalate) Fiber Products 2.2. Structure and Properties 2.2.1. Polymer 2.2.2. As-Spun Yarns 2.2.3. Drawn Materials 2.2.4. Dyed Poly(ethylene terephthalate) Material 2.3. Poly(ethylene terephthalate) Fibers 2.3.1. Staple Fibers 2.3.2. Continuous-Filament Yarns for Apparel and Home Furnishings 2.3.3. Continuous-Filament Yarns for Industrial Applications 2.3.4. Spunbonds 2.3.5. Monofilaments 2.4. Other Polyester Fibers 2.4.1. Poly(tetramethylene terephthalate) 2.4.2. Poly(1,4-dimethylenecyclohexane terephthalate) 2.5. Uses 2.6. Economic Aspects 2.7. Polyester: Summary and Future Prospects 3. Polyurethane Fibers 3.1. Physical Properties 3.2. Chemical Properties 3.3. Raw Materials 3.4. Production of Polymer 3.5. Spinning Processes 3.6. Uses 4. Polyolefin Fibers 4.1. Polypropylene Fiber 4.1.1. Chemical and Physical Properties 4.1.2. Production 4.1.2.1. Raw Materials 4.1.2.2. Staple Fiber Production Process 4.1.2.3. Continuous Filament Yarn Production Process 4.1.2.4. Stabilization 4.1.2.5. Pigmentation 4.1.3. Uses 4.1.4. Economic Aspects 4.2. Polyolefin Film Yarns and Split Yarns 4.2.1. Raw Materials 4.2.2. Production of Tapes and Split Yarns 4.2.3. Uses 4.3. Monofilaments 4.3.1. Production 4.3.2. Uses 4.4. High-Modulus Polyolefin Yarns 4.4.1. Production 4.4.2. Properties and Uses 5. Polyacrylonitrile Fibers 5.1. Physical Properties 5.2. Chemical Properties 5.3. Production 5.3.1. Polymerization 5.3.2. Dissolving 5.3.3. Spinning 5.3.4. Aftertreatment 5.3.5. Special Processes 5.4. Analysis 5.5. Types of Fibers 5.6. Economic Aspects 6. Poly(vinyl chloride) and Poly(vinylidene chloride) Fibers 6.1. Fibers from Pure Poly(vinyl chloride) Homopolymer 6.1.1. Fibers from Pure Atactic Homopolymer 6.1.2. Fibers from Blends of Poly(vinyl chloride) Homopolymer 6.1.3. Products, Properties, and Uses 6.2. Fibers from Postchlorinated Poly(vinyl chloride) (CPVC) 6.3. Fibers from Vinyl Chloride Copolymers 6.4. Fibers from Poly(vinylidene chloride) and Copolymers 7. Poly(vinyl alcohol) Fibers 7.1. Physical and Chemical Properties 7.2. Production 7.3. Poly(vinyl alcohol) for Fiber 7.3.1. Wet Spinning 7.3.2. Dry Spinning 7.3.3. Mixed Spinning 7.4. Uses 7.5. Economic Aspects 8. Polytetrafluoroethylene Fibers 8.1. Physical and Chemical Properties 8.2. Production 8.3. Uses 8.4. Toxicology and Occupational Health |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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