The use and evolution of design methods in professional design practice
Autor: | Kjetil Nordby, Jan Fredrik Schønheyder |
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Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
Focus (computing)
Process management Computer science Design activities 05 social sciences 0211 other engineering and technologies General Engineering General Social Sciences 02 engineering and technology Norwegian language.human_language Computer Science Applications Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous) Artificial Intelligence Architecture language 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences Situational ethics Design methods 050107 human factors 021106 design practice & management |
Zdroj: | Design Studies. 58:36-62 |
ISSN: | 0142-694X |
Popis: | Through interviews, observation and document reviews, we investigated how design methods are applied and developed in a Norwegian design company with a focus on safety-critical systems. Our analysis revealed that design methods are used and developed through pragmatic, cyclic evolutions which vary across projects. Particular methods are adapted to fit situational demands, designers' skillsets and the organisation of design activities. We introduce the pragmatic evaluation model, a framework to cyclically evaluate and evolve design methods in professional design practice. The proposed model can provide opportunities for research aimed at understanding how design methods can be adapted and evolved to support professional design practice. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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