Kinetic separation of cobalt from zirconium by cation exchange process
Autor: | Arvind M. Lali, L. M. Gantayet, P.S. Remya Devi, Shreeram Joshi, Rakesh Verma |
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Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
Zirconium
Chemistry Process Chemistry and Technology General Chemical Engineering Inorganic chemistry Kinetics technology industry and agriculture chemistry.chemical_element Radioactive waste Filtration and Separation 02 engineering and technology General Chemistry 010402 general chemistry 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Kinetic energy 01 natural sciences 0104 chemical sciences Volumetric flow rate Phase (matter) 0210 nano-technology Cobalt Nuclear chemistry Neutron activation |
Zdroj: | Separation Science and Technology. 52:712-721 |
ISSN: | 1520-5754 0149-6395 |
DOI: | 10.1080/01496395.2016.1263212 |
Popis: | Zirconium-tin alloys are used as pressure tubes in Indian pressurized heavy water reactors (PHWRs). Used pressure tubes contain neutron activation products of the constituent elements. 60Co is one of the long-lived radioisotopes of concern, for both radioactive waste management and recycling of pressure tubes. This article describes a facile cation exchange separation of Co(II) from Zr(IV) in HCl medium. Co(II) could be preferentially sorbed on the gel resin by utilizing its faster kinetics. Higher flow rates and shallow resin bed were the key steps, which prevented the loading of Zr(IV) on the resin phase. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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