Crystallization kinetics of Mg65Cu25Nd10 amorphous alloy
Autor: | G.Y. Liang, Yong-Li Guo, D.C. Wu, Lu Li, L.J. Huang |
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Rok vydání: | 2008 |
Předmět: |
Exothermic reaction
Materials science Amorphous metal Analytical chemistry Condensed Matter Physics Nanocrystalline material Electronic Optical and Magnetic Materials Amorphous solid law.invention Crystallography Differential scanning calorimetry Electron diffraction law Phase (matter) Materials Chemistry Ceramics and Composites Crystallization |
Zdroj: | Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids. 354:1048-1053 |
ISSN: | 0022-3093 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2007.08.005 |
Popis: | Amorphous Mg-based alloy Mg 65 Cu 25 Nd 10 was prepared by melt-spinning. The kinetics of crystallization of the alloy was investigated by DSC using various heating rates, and its crystallization process and microstructure were confirmed by TEM, X-ray and electron diffraction. The changeable activation enthalpy E a with crystalline fraction α was given by an isoconversional method, and the average value of E a was 150 ± 10 kJ/mol. What is more important, it is shown that this process cannot be described by the JMA model but the two-parameter empirical Sestak–Berggren equation gives a more quantitative description. It was established that the crystallization of Mg 65 Cu 25 Nd 10 alloy is a multi-step mechanism and can be described by the Sestak–Berggren model with the kinetic parameters as follows: m = 0.59, n = 1.42, A = 6.35 × 10 14 . It was found that the crystallization process of melt-spun Mg 65 Cu 25 Nd 10 ribbons consists of three steps. The first crystallization reaction at about 453 K is connected with the formation of Mg 2 Cu nanocrystalline phase, followed by formation of a coarser grained α-Mg crystalline phase (483–500 K) corresponding to a second crystallization reaction. At higher temperatures a third exothermic effect (at about 593 K) can be detected and the stable Mg 2 Cu, α-Mg and Cu 5 Nd phases are present. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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