Synthesis of 4α-(2-propenyl)-5,6-secocholestan-3α-ol, a Novel B-ring Seco Analog of the Hypocholesterolemic Agent 4α-(2-propenyl)-5α-cholestan-3α-ol

Autor: Ashraff A. Rampersaud, Mcclure Don B, Ho-Shen Lin, Lisa Selsam Beavers, Michael Enrico Richett, Robert Alan Gadski
Rok vydání: 1998
Předmět:
Zdroj: Steroids. 63:202-207
ISSN: 0039-128X
DOI: 10.1016/s0039-128x(98)00004-x
Popis: 4α-(2-Propenyl)-5α-cholestan-3α-ol (LY295427) was previously identified from a CHO cell-based assay to be a potent LDL receptor up-regulator and had demonstrated to be an effective agent in lowering plasma cholesterol levels in hypercholesterolemic hamsters. In order to investigate the effect of flexibility of the 3α-hydroxy-bearing A-ring on the activity, 4α-(2-propenyl)-5,6-secocholestan-3α-ol ( 11 ), a B-ring seco analog of LY295427, is thus synthesized from cholest-4-en-3-one. Test results indicate that 11 is not active in the CHO cell-based LDL receptor/luciferase assay at concentrations up to 20 μg/mL. The result underlines the importance of maintaining the A-B-C-D ring rigidity of the 3α-sterols in terms of binding to the putative oxysterol receptor.
Databáze: OpenAIRE