Blue through UV polarization sensitivities in insects
Autor: | W. H. Biggley, Abner B. Lall, Howard H. Seliger |
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Rok vydání: | 1994 |
Předmět: |
Materials science
Absorption spectroscopy biology Physiology business.industry Polarization (waves) Skylight Behavioral Neuroscience symbols.namesake Optics Rhodopsin symbols biology.protein Animal Science and Zoology Rayleigh scattering business Ultraviolet radiation Ecology Evolution Behavior and Systematics |
Zdroj: | Journal of Comparative Physiology A. 175 |
ISSN: | 1432-1351 0340-7594 |
DOI: | 10.1007/bf00199255 |
Popis: | A Signal-to-Noise optimization model has now been extended to explain the range of species-specific polarization sensitivities of insects. The different polarization sensitivities are shown to represent optimizations for the detection of plane polarized (Rayleigh-scattered) skylight over a range of atmospheric polarization conditions. Rhodopsin absorption spectra with peaks in the Blue (λmax≈450 nm) maximize detection efficiencies under conditions of high polarization. Rhodopsin absorption spectra peaking in the UV (λmax≈350 nm) maximize Signal-to-Noise Ratios for the detection of polarized skylight at the other extreme of low polarization. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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