Blue through UV polarization sensitivities in insects

Autor: W. H. Biggley, Abner B. Lall, Howard H. Seliger
Rok vydání: 1994
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Comparative Physiology A. 175
ISSN: 1432-1351
0340-7594
DOI: 10.1007/bf00199255
Popis: A Signal-to-Noise optimization model has now been extended to explain the range of species-specific polarization sensitivities of insects. The different polarization sensitivities are shown to represent optimizations for the detection of plane polarized (Rayleigh-scattered) skylight over a range of atmospheric polarization conditions. Rhodopsin absorption spectra with peaks in the Blue (λmax≈450 nm) maximize detection efficiencies under conditions of high polarization. Rhodopsin absorption spectra peaking in the UV (λmax≈350 nm) maximize Signal-to-Noise Ratios for the detection of polarized skylight at the other extreme of low polarization.
Databáze: OpenAIRE