The Effects of Unemployment and Underemployment on Employment Opportunities
Autor: | Adam Pugh, Nicholas Romero, R. Alan Seals, John M. Nunley |
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Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management
Labour economics Strategy and Management media_common.quotation_subject 05 social sciences Labor demand Duration dependence Audit Underemployment Management of Technology and Innovation Internship 0502 economics and business Unemployment Economics 050207 economics Productivity Statistical evidence 050205 econometrics media_common |
Zdroj: | ILR Review. 70:642-669 |
ISSN: | 2162-271X 0019-7939 |
Popis: | The authors use data from a résumé audit to estimate the impact of unemployment and underemployment on the employment prospects of recent college graduates. They find no statistical evidence linking unemployment spells of different durations to employment opportunities. By contrast, college graduates who are underemployed have callback rates that are 30% lower than those of applicants who are adequately employed. The null effects associated with unemployment and the adverse effects associated with underemployment are robust across cities with relatively tight and loose labor-market conditions. Internship experience obtained while completing one’s degree substantially reduces the negative effects of underemployment. The data support the proposition that employers view underemployment as a strong signal of lower expected productivity. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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