Radiation damage of heavy crystalline detector materials by 24GeV protons

Autor: V. Mechinski, Roger Rusack, F. E. Maas, M. Korjik, Masaki Kobayashi, R. Zoueyski, A. Singovski, A. Barysevich, Maurice Glaser, Valery Dormenev, Andrei Fedorov
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Zdroj: Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment. 701:231-234
ISSN: 0168-9002
DOI: 10.1016/j.nima.2012.10.073
Popis: Samples of three heavy crystalline materials: PbWO4, Bi4Si3O12, and PbF2 were irradiated in a high-intensity 24 GeV proton beam at the CERN PS to fluencies of 3.8×1013 protons/cm2. The optical transmission radiation damage was measured and all crystals show a shift of the cutoff in the transmission spectrum that is not observed when the crystals are irradiated with γ radiation. This shift of the cutoff under proton irradiation seems to be a general property of the heavy crystalline materials. A mechanism for this proton-induced transmission damage is discussed.
Databáze: OpenAIRE