CO2 Hydration Shell Structure and Transformation

Autor: Pavlin D. Mitev, Dor Ben-Amotz, Samual R. Zukowski, Kersti Hermansson
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters. 8:2971-2975
ISSN: 1948-7185
DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpclett.7b00971
Popis: The hydration-shell of CO2 is characterized using Raman multivariate curve resolution (Raman-MCR) spectroscopy combined with ab initio molecular dynamics (AIMD) vibrational density of states simulations, to validate our assignment of the experimentally observed high-frequency OH band to a weak hydrogen bond between water and CO2. Our results reveal that while the hydration-shell of CO2 is highly tetrahedral, it is also occasionally disrupted by the presence of entropically stabilized defects associated with the CO2-water hydrogen bond. Moreover, we find that the hydration-shell of CO2 undergoes a temperature-dependent structural transformation to a highly disordered (less tetrahedral) structure, reminiscent of the transformation that takes place at higher temperatures around much larger oily molecules. The biological significance of the CO2 hydration shell structural transformation is suggested by the fact that it takes place near physiological temperatures.
Databáze: OpenAIRE