Planar diffuser/nozzle micropumps with extremely thin polyimide diaphragms
Autor: | Yasushiro Nishioka, Yingwei Liu, Hiroki Komatsuzaki, Satomitsu Imai |
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Rok vydání: | 2011 |
Předmět: |
Microelectromechanical systems
Materials science Atmospheric pressure Water flow business.industry Nozzle Metals and Alloys Electrical engineering Micropump Static pressure Condensed Matter Physics Surfaces Coatings and Films Electronic Optical and Magnetic Materials Volumetric flow rate Electrical and Electronic Engineering Composite material business Instrumentation Polyimide |
Zdroj: | Sensors and Actuators A: Physical. 169:259-265 |
ISSN: | 0924-4247 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.sna.2011.02.009 |
Popis: | Valveless diffuser/nozzle micropumps with extremely thin polyimide (PI) diaphragms having thicknesses of 2.0 μm and 5.4 μm were fabricated. The micropump chamber had a depth of 530 μm and diameter of 7 mm. The micropumps were operated by deflecting the diaphragms with alternating air pressure. The degree of deflection of the 2.0 μm-thick membranes was large, i.e., approximately 220 μm under static air pressure of 10 kPa. The flow rate of water in the micropump with a 2.0-μm-thick diaphragm was 260 μl/min with the air pressure alternating between 0 and 10 kPa at a frequency of 3 Hz, where the flow rate in the micropump with a 5.4-μm-thick diaphragm was 310 μl/min. These water flow rates are relatively large, which is attributed to the large deflection amplitude of the PI films. The mechanical characteristics of the PI films used as micropump membranes are also discussed. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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