Abstract 4104: Organization of Atrial Signals is Critical Prior to Cardioversion of Atrial Fibrillation with Intravenous Flecainide: Insight from Spectral Analysis of Intracardiac Electrograms

Autor: Jiun Tuan, Suman Kundu, Mohamed Jeilan, Faizel Osman, Rajkumar Mantravadi, Peter Stafford, G. Andre Ng
Rok vydání: 2008
Předmět:
Zdroj: Circulation. 118
ISSN: 1524-4539
0009-7322
DOI: 10.1161/circ.118.suppl_18.s_829-b
Popis: Introduction & Hypothesis: Studies in catheter ablation of atrial fibrillation (AF) show that an increase in cycle length (CL) and higher organization index (OI) is associated with termination of AF. We hypothesize that similar changes can be seen in chemical cardioversion with Flecainide Methods: Patients who were still in AF at the end of catheter ablation for AF were given intravenous flecainide. OI and dominant frequency (DF) were obtained by Fast Fourier Transform of coronary sinus electrograms over 10s in AF, before and after flecainide infusion. Mean CL was also calculated. Results: 28 patients were identified (18 paroxysmal AF and 10 persistent AF). 8 cardioverted to sinus rhythm (SR) with flecainide. In all patients, mean CL increased from 211 ± 44 ms to 321 ± 85 ms (p Conclusion: Increase in OI, independent of changes to the CL and DF, appears critical to AF termination with flecainide. The increase in OI may reflect an increase in size and reduction in the number of re-entrant circuits, which together with slowing of atrial activation, result in return to SR.
Databáze: OpenAIRE