Biomechanical and Bone Histomorphological Evaluation of Two Surfaces on Tapered and Cylindrical Root Form Implants: An Experimental Study in Dogs

Autor: María Piedad Ramírez Fernández, Rafael Arcesio Delgado Ruiz, Antonio Aguilar Salvatierra, Gerardo Gómez Moreno, Bruno Negri, Fernando Muñoz Guzón, José Luis Calvo-Guirado, Javier Guardia, José Eduardo Maté Sánchez de Val
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
Zdroj: Clinical Implant Dentistry and Related Research. 15:799-808
ISSN: 1523-0899
DOI: 10.1111/j.1708-8208.2011.00431.x
Popis: Purpose: The aim of this study was to evaluate the early bone response of tapered and cylindrical root form implants with two different surface treatments in fresh extraction sockets after 4 and 8 weeks. Materials and Methods: Surface treatments and implant design comprised (n = 9 each): tapered with dual acid-etched surface; tapered with dual acid-etched and sandblasted surface (T DAE SB); cylindrical with dual acid-etched surface (C DAE); and cylindrical with dual acid-etched and sandblasted surface (C DAE SB). Implants were placed in the distal sockets of mandibular premolars (2P2,3P3,4P4) of six beagle dogs, remaining in vivo for 4 and 8 weeks. After sacrifice, the implants were subjected to torque to the point of interface fracture and subsequently nondecalcified for histomorphological study. Statistical analysis was performed by a General Linear Model (GLM) analysis of variance model with a significance level of 5%. Results: Torque to interface fracture was significantly greater for the C DAE SB group than for the other groups (p
Databáze: OpenAIRE