Frequency and structure of spinae on Chlorobium spp

Autor: Joanna S. Brooke, Terrance J. Beveridge, Joel B. Thompson, Susan F. Koval
Rok vydání: 1992
Předmět:
Zdroj: Archives of Microbiology. 157:319-322
ISSN: 1432-072X
0302-8933
DOI: 10.1007/bf00248675
Popis: Several Chlorobium species have been observed to possess spinae. Spinae are non-prosthecate, helically wound, rigid structures that extend from the outer bacterial cell surface into the external environment. Spinae length was variable within and between Chlorobium species. Spinae width was fairly consistent within species but varied between species (39.4 ± 2.6 nm to 82.6 ± 8.0 nm). The number of spinae per cell varied. The spinae did not penetrate the bacterial cell envelope and were randomly located on the cell surface. Spinae were not geographically restricted. The observation of spinae on pure cultures of Chlorobium spp. maintained for 25–30 years suggests that spinae may be of significant use to the cell.
Databáze: OpenAIRE