Determination of cast iron pipe wall decay coefficient for combined chlorine in a municipal water distribution system
Autor: | David Z. Zhu, Stephen Craik, Megan J. Liu |
---|---|
Rok vydání: | 2015 |
Předmět: |
Chloramine
Piping Environmental engineering chemistry.chemical_element Soil science engineering.material Distribution system chemistry.chemical_compound chemistry polycyclic compounds Chlorine engineering Environmental science Cast iron pipe Decay coefficient Cast iron Water quality General Environmental Science Civil and Structural Engineering |
Zdroj: | Canadian Journal of Civil Engineering. 42:250-258 |
ISSN: | 1208-6029 0315-1468 |
DOI: | 10.1139/cjce-2014-0449 |
Popis: | Predicting disinfectant concentrations in water distribution systems using water quality models requires the input of the wall decay coefficient of the disinfectant. In this study, field water sampling data was integrated with network hydraulic and water quality model simulations of a section of the municipal water distribution system in the City of Edmonton, composed of predominantly cast iron piping, to determine a wall decay coefficient for combined chlorine (chloramine). Unique combined chlorine wall decay coefficients that provided the best fit of model-predicted chlorine concentrations to the field data were determined at two temperatures. Using the determined wall decay coefficients, the water quality model can be used to predict combined chlorine concentrations. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |