Assessment of aortic valve area on cardiac computed tomography and doppler echocardiography: differences and clinical significance in symptomatic bicuspid aortic stenosis

Autor: K Kim, S J Lee, J Seo, Y J Suh, I Cho, G R Hong, J W Ha, Y J Kim, C Y Shim
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: European Heart Journal. 43
ISSN: 1522-9645
0195-668X
DOI: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehac544.143
Popis: Backgrounds This study aimed to investigate the differences and clinical significance of effective orifice area (EOA) on Doppler echocardiography and geometric orifice area (GOA) on cardiac computed tomography (CT) in bicuspid aortic stenosis (AS). Methods One-hundred sixty-three consecutive patients (age 64±10 years, 56.4% men) with symptomatic bicuspid AS who were referred for surgery and underwent both cardiac CT and echocardiography within 3 months were studied. For the aortic valve area, GOACT was measured by multiplanar CT planimetry, and EOAEcho was calculated by continuity equation with Doppler echocardiography. The associations of GOACT and EOAEcho with the patients' symptom scale, biomarkers, and left ventricular (LV) functional variables were comprehensively analyzed. Results There was a significant but modest correlation between EOAEcho and GOACT (r=0.604, p Conclusions Both EOAEcho and GOACT can be used to evaluate the severity of bicuspid AS, however, the threshold for GOACT for diagnosing severe AS should be applied higher than that for EOAEcho. EOAEcho tends to be more correlated with the patients' symptom degree, biomarkers, and LV functional variables than GOACT. Funding Acknowledgement Type of funding sources: Public Institution(s). Main funding source(s): The Korean Cardiac Research Foundation
Databáze: OpenAIRE