W3Cl10(Hg2Cl2)2, A Reactive One-Dimensional Polymer of Triangular Tritungsten Clusters with Terminal and Intercluster-Bridging Mercurous Chloride Ligands: Main Group Metal Halide By-Products as Versatile Ligands in Reductive Synthesis of Early Transition Metal Halide Clusters

Autor: Daniel N. T. Hay, Louis Messerle, Dale C. Swenson, Vladimir Kolesnichenko
Rok vydání: 2010
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Cluster Science. 21:515-523
ISSN: 1572-8862
1040-7278
DOI: 10.1007/s10876-010-0335-5
Popis: Solid-state reduction of WCl6 with Hg followed by incomplete sublimation of mercury chlorides generated the tritungsten decachloride—mercury chloride adducts W3Cl10(Hg2Cl2)2−x(HgCl2)x. Thermal equilibration of the solid-state products followed by sublimation of HgCl2 afforded single crystals that include the mercurous chloride adduct W3Cl10(Hg2Cl2)2. Single-crystal diffractometry revealed a one-dimensional polymer of tritungsten decachloride triangular clusters with novel terminal and inter-cluster-bridging ClHgHgCl ligands. The W3 cluster core has similar metrics to that of the benzyltriethylammonium salt of W3(μ3-Cl)(μ-Cl)3Cl9 3−. W3Cl10(Hg2Cl2)2 is the first reported adduct of the binary tungsten chloride W3Cl10. The ClHgHgCl ligands are more labile that the terminal chlorine atoms of W3(μ3-Cl)(μ-Cl)3Cl9 3−. These results demonstrate diverse roles and potential utility of main group element halide by-product ligands in solid-state reductions of transition metal halides.
Databáze: OpenAIRE