Effectiveness ofEichhornia crassipesin nutrient removal from domestic wastewater based on its optimal growth rate
Autor: | Mohd Fadhil Md Din, Fadzlin Md Sairan, Mohanadoss Ponraj, Shahabaldin Rezania, Shreeshivadasan Chelliapan |
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Rok vydání: | 2014 |
Předmět: |
Eichhornia crassipes
biology Stabilization pond Chemical oxygen demand Environmental engineering Biomass Ocean Engineering biology.organism_classification Pollution chemistry.chemical_compound Wastewater Nitrate chemistry Environmental science Sewage treatment Water quality Water Science and Technology |
Zdroj: | Desalination and Water Treatment. :1-6 |
ISSN: | 1944-3986 1944-3994 |
Popis: | Water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) was used to determine their efficiency in treating domestic wastewater. The wastewater sample was collected from the stabilization pond located at the University Technology Malaysia, and was determined for different parameters like pH, chemical oxygen demand (COD), phosphate (), nitrate (), ammonical nitrogen (NH3), total organic carbon (TOC), and biomass growth rate. A batch system fabrication was set up which contained 1 kg of fresh plant (E. crassipes) and the experiment was run for 21 d in order to correlate nutrient uptake and biomass growth rate. All the parameters were determined according to APHA standard and compared with Interim National Water Quality Standards, Malaysia (INWQS).The phytoremediation treatment of wastewater with water hyacinth showed pH ranging in between 5.3 and 6.3. Moreover, a considerable percentage of reduction was observed in most of the parameters used which included COD, TOC, and NH3, when compared to the INWQS standard. The c... |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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