The effect of starter fertilizers on cotton production in legume residues

Autor: W.B. Gordon, J. T. Touchton, D.H. Rickerl, E.A. Curl
Rok vydání: 1987
Předmět:
Zdroj: Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis. 18:1281-1302
ISSN: 1532-2416
0010-3624
DOI: 10.1080/00103628709367899
Popis: Field and greenhouse studies were conducted to identify starter fertilizers which would enhance cotton seedling survival, growth, and yield in legume residues. Field studies were initiated in the fall of 1982 on a Norfolk sandy loam (Typic Paleudult) in the Upper Coastal Plain of Alabama. Winter annual legumes, crimson clover (Trifolium incarnatum L.) and hairy vetch (Vicia villosa Roth) were established as whole plots along with a winter fallow area. Split plot treatments consisted of O, N, P, K, NP, NK, and NPK starter fertilizers. The cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) was planted with a conservation tillage planting unit with in‐row subsoilers. The starter fertilizers were applied deep (8 to 10 inches) in the subsoil track. Greenhouse studies were also conducted with soil from whole plot areas top dressed with corresponding legume tissue at a rate of .9 g tissue/500 g soil. Seedlings in the greenhouse were rated for disease and emergence, and dry weights were recorded. Cotton populations in field...
Databáze: OpenAIRE