Hydrogen generation from hydrolysis of NaBH4 based on high stable NiB/NiFe2O4 catalyst
Autor: | Xin Xia, Fang Li, Qiming Li, Liang Zhihua, Shiduo Zhao |
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Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
Renewable Energy
Sustainability and the Environment Chemistry Metallurgy Energy Engineering and Power Technology 02 engineering and technology 010402 general chemistry 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Condensed Matter Physics 01 natural sciences 0104 chemical sciences Catalysis law.invention Metal Hydrolysis Fuel Technology Chemical engineering law visual_art visual_art.visual_art_medium Ferrite (magnet) Calcination Particle size 0210 nano-technology Diffractometer Hydrogen production |
Zdroj: | International Journal of Hydrogen Energy. 42:3971-3980 |
ISSN: | 0360-3199 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2016.10.115 |
Popis: | Recently environment-friendly hydrogen generation for NaBH4 hydrolysis using improved method has attracted much attention. Here a novel catalyst NiB/NiFe2O4 was developed through an impregnation-chemical reduction method, which was utilized in hydrogen production from NaBH4 hydrolysis. In this study, NiFe2O4 ferrite supports were prepared via a combined EDTA-citric acid complexing method. NiFe2O4 ferrites were characterized in terms of phase structure and surface morphologies using X-ray diffractometer as well as scanning electron microscopes. It can be found that the particle size of NiFe2O4 calcined at 873 K is about 30–40 nm which exhibits an optimized spherical morphologies. The factors such as active metal loading amount, reaction temperature and recycling number on NiB/NiFe2O4 catalyst were investigated in detail. A hydrogen generation rate as high as 299.88 ml min−1 g−1 for NiB/NiFe2O4 catalyst can be achieved using 5wt.% NaBH4 solution at 298 K which is much higher than pure NiB. Moreover, an improved recycling stability can be obtained for supported NiB/NiFe2O4 catalyst. The 83.3% of initial catalytic activity can be retained for NiB/NiFe2O4 catalyst after the fifth run. The experimental results show that the usage of NiFe2O4 support can enhance the catalytic activity and recycling stability of NiB active metals. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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