A method for correcting log-derived temperatures in deep wells, calibrated in the Gulf of Mexico

Autor: Alfredo Vera, Douglas W. Waples, Jorge Pacheco
Rok vydání: 2004
Předmět:
Zdroj: Petroleum Geoscience. 10:239-245
ISSN: 2041-496X
1354-0793
DOI: 10.1144/1354-079302-542
Popis: A method for correcting log-derived temperatures in deep wells (3500–6500 m) has been developed by comparing log temperatures from the Gulf of Campeche (Mexican Gulf of Mexico) with DST temperatures in the same wells. The equations developed in this study are modified slightly from those of Waples & Mahadir Ramly (2001), which were calibrated using data from depths TSC ) and, to a much lesser degree, on depth. In this study the true subsurface temperature (Celsius) is given by \[T_{true}=T_{surf}+f{\cdot}\left(T_{meas}{-}T_{surf}\right){-}0.001391\left(Z{-}4498\right)\] where f =1.32866 −0.005289 TSC , T surf is the seafloor or land-surface temperature (°C), T meas is the measured log temperature (°C), TSC is in hours and Z is depth below seafloor in metres. If TSC is unknown, it can be estimated from the trend of TSC with depth. An estimate of the uncertainty in the corrected temperature is obtained from the equation: \[{\sigma}=0.10842^{{-}0.029TSC}\] where σ is the standard deviation of the correction factor f . The uncertainty in the correction factor f can be expressed as ±2 σ .
Databáze: OpenAIRE