Interaction of fungicides with the entomopathogenic fungusIsaria fumosorosea

Autor: C.C. López Lastra, María Inés Urrutia, Celeste Paola D’Alessandro, Susana Beatriz Padín
Rok vydání: 2011
Předmět:
Zdroj: Biocontrol Science and Technology. 21:189-197
ISSN: 1360-0478
0958-3157
DOI: 10.1080/09583157.2010.536200
Popis: The effects of eight commonly used fungicides: propamocarb, fenarimol, triadimefon, procimidone, azoxystrobin, carbendazim, cooper oxychloride and Trichoderma harzianum on germination, mycelial growth and virulence of Isaria fumosorosea (Wize) Brown & Smith (Ascomycota: Hypocreales) was studied. The greatest effect on germination was observed by azoxystrobin, followed by carbendazim, triadimefon and procimidone. Propamocarb, fenarimol, cooper oxychloride and T. harzianum did not affect conidial germination with germinations of 95, 93, 79 and 84%, respectively. Virulence was evaluated against early fourth instar nymphs of Trialeurodes vaporariorum (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae). The mix containing fungal conidial suspensions plus cooper oxychloride or fenarimol presented a significant reduction in the mortality in comparison with spore suspension itself. This study suggests that the most appropriate fungicides for use in Integrated Pest Management Programs against T. vaporariorum in combination with I. ...
Databáze: OpenAIRE