A multicomponent, facile and catalyst-free microwave-assisted protocol for the synthesis of pyrazolo-[3,4-b]-quinolines under green conditions

Autor: Mandlenkosi Robert Khumalo, Suresh Maddila, Sreekantha B. Jonnalagadda, Surya Narayana Maddila
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: RSC Advances. 9:30768-30772
ISSN: 2046-2069
DOI: 10.1039/c9ra04604f
Popis: A facile, swift and ecofriendly microwave-assisted multi-component/one-pot protocol is designed for the synthesis of novel pyrazolo-[3,4-b]-quinolines at ambient temperature in aqueous ethanol as a reaction medium. The 18 novel pyrazolo-[3,4-b]-quinoline derivatives were synthesized by fusion of chosen aryl aldehyde, dimedone and 5-amino-3-methyl-1-phenylpyrazole in excellent yields (91–98%). All the molecular structures were confirmed by 1H-NMR, 15N-NMR, 13C-NMR, and HRMS data analysis. Operational simplicity, easy handling, one-step simple workup procedure, mild reaction conditions, short reaction time (≤10 min), high selectivity and no by-product formation are the striking features of the protocol.
Databáze: OpenAIRE