Proteomic Characterization of Isolated Arabidopsis Clathrin-Coated Vesicles Reveals Evolutionarily Conserved and Plant Specific Components

Autor: Dominique Eeckhout, Ildoo Hwang, J. J. Cardenas, Klaas Yperman, Sebastian Y. Bednarek, Alexander W. Johnson, A. Heese, D. Van Damme, X. Yan, Dana A Dahhan, G. De Jaeger, Jiri Friml, Walter A. Kaufmann, N. Vang, Jianwei Pan, Gregory D. Reynolds
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
DOI: 10.1101/2021.09.16.460678
Popis: In eukaryotes, clathrin-coated vesicles (CCVs) facilitate the internalization of material from the cell surface as well as the movement of cargo in post-Golgi trafficking pathways. This diversity of functions is partially provided by multiple monomeric and multimeric clathrin adaptor complexes that provide compartment and cargo selectivity. The adaptor- protein AP-1 complex operates as part of the secretory pathway at the trans-Golgi network, while the AP-2 complex and the TPLATE complex (TPC) jointly operate at the plasma membrane to execute clathrin-mediated endocytosis. Key to our further understanding of clathrin-mediated trafficking in plants will be the comprehensive identification and characterization of the network of evolutionarily conserved and plant- specific core and accessory machinery involved in the formation and targeting of CCVs. To facilitate these studies, we have analyzed the proteome of enriched trans-Golgi network/early endosome-derived and endocytic CCVs isolated from dividing and expanding suspension-cultured Arabidopsis cells. Tandem mass spectrometry analysis results were validated by differential chemical labeling experiments to identify proteins co-enriching with CCVs. Proteins enriched in CCVs included previously characterized CCV components and cargos such as the vacuolar sorting receptors in addition to conserved and plant-specific components whose function in clathrin-mediated trafficking has not been previously defined. Notably, in addition to AP-1 and AP-2, all subunits of the AP-4 complex, but not AP-3 or AP-5, were found to be in high abundance in the CCV proteome. The association of AP-4 with suspension-cultured Arabidopsis CCVs is further supported via additional biochemical data.
Databáze: OpenAIRE