Three-dimensional modelling of controlled-source electromagnetic surveys using an edge finite-element method with a direct solver

Autor: Tae Jong Lee, Yonghyun Chung, Jeong-Sul Son, Hee Joon Kim, Changsoo Shin
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: Geophysical Prospecting. 62:1468-1483
ISSN: 0016-8025
DOI: 10.1111/1365-2478.12132
Popis: A fully three-dimensional finite-element algorithm has been developed for simulating controlled-source electromagnetic surveys. To exploit the advantages of geometric flexibility, frequency-domain Maxwell’s equations of the secondary electric field were discretised using edge-based finite elements while the primary field was calculated analytically for a horizontally layered-earth model. The resulting system of equations for the secondary field was solved using a parallel version of direct solvers. The accuracy of the algorithm was successfully verified by comparisons with integral-equations and iterative solutions, and the applicability to models containing large conductivity contrasts was verified against published data. The advantages of geometry-conforming meshes have been demonstrated by comparing different mesh systems to simulate an inclined sheet model. A comparison of the performance between direct and iterative solvers demonstrated the superior efficiency of direct solvers, particularly for multisource problems.
Databáze: OpenAIRE