A technique for selecting γ rays with energies above 50 GeV from the background of charged particles in the GAMMA-400 space-based γ-ray telescope

Autor: Yu. V. Gusakov, M. D. Kheymits, V. G. Zverev, V. V. Kadilin, S. I. Suchkov, N. P. Topchiev, I. V. Arkhangelskaja, Yu. T. Yurkin, P. Yu. Naumov, Vladimir Kaplin, A. M. Galper, A.I. Arkhangelskiy, M. F. Runtso, Alexey Leonov
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Instruments and Experimental Techniques. 59:508-512
ISSN: 1608-3180
0020-4412
DOI: 10.1134/s0020441216030180
Popis: The task of selecting neutral γ rays from the background of charged particle fluxes, which arises in investigation of high-energy (>50 GeV) cosmic rays, is complicated by the presence of the backsplash effect. The backsplash is composed of a great number of low-energy (~1 MeV) particles produced in an electromagnetic shower being developed in the calorimeter of the γ-ray telescope. A technique of charged particle rejection using an anticoincidence system has been developed. A method for discriminating events of charged particle detection from γ-ray detection events accompanied by the backsplash phenomenon is proposed. This method is based on the difference of the signals in time and makes it possible to maintain a high detection efficiency even for high-energy γ rays.
Databáze: OpenAIRE