NMR study of naturally occurringC13in the Haldane-gap material Ni(C2H8N2)2NO2ClO4

Autor: A. P. Reyes, Naoki Fujiwara, William P Halperin, H. N. Bachman, M. W. Meisel, X. P. Tang, Takuya Goto
Rok vydání: 1997
Předmět:
Zdroj: Physical Review B. 55:8079-8082
ISSN: 1095-3795
0163-1829
DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.55.8079
Popis: The spin-lattice relaxation time ${\mathrm{T}}_{1}$ of naturally occurring $^{13}\mathrm{C}$ in Ni(${\mathrm{C}}_{2}$${\mathrm{H}}_{8}$${\mathrm{N}}_{2}$${)}_{2}$${\mathrm{NO}}_{2}$${\mathrm{ClO}}_{4}$, a Haldane-gap system commonly known as NENP, has been measured as a function of temperature (Tg4 K), magnetic field (H=3.46 and 7.56 T), and crystal orientation [a, b (the Ni chains), and c axes]. Using the established magnetic-field dependence of the gap and the materials parameters known for NENP, the general trends of the ${\mathrm{T}}_{1}$ data can be reproduced by standard analysis with the assumption that the relaxation is governed by the processes at q=\ensuremath{\pi}. Most importantly, an unusual feature in the H(\ensuremath{\parallel}b)=7.56 T data can only be explained by using a temperature-dependent gap.
Databáze: OpenAIRE