A Noncontact Vital Signs (NCVS) System for Potential Patient Monitoring Enabled by Robust Software Defined Radio (SDR)

Autor: Y. Liu, C. Sweeney, J. Mayeda, J. Hawkins, S. Rojas, P.E. Lie, T.Q. Nguyen, D.Y.C. Lie
Rok vydání: 2021
Zdroj: International Journal of Clinical Medicine and Bioengineering. 1:3-11
ISSN: 2737-534X
DOI: 10.35745/ijcmb2021v01.01.0002
Popis: This research proposes a robust non-contact vital signs (NCVS) sensor system for continuously monitoring the human respiration rate (RR) and heart rate (HR) within a distance of 1 to 2 meters. The novel Doppler-based NCVS sensor system is realized using an SDR (software defined radio) unit with optimized transmit/receive gain in commercial broadband, which filters intermediate frequency (IF) and operates at 2.4 GHz ISM band using a pair of small antennas. When compared with the vital signs data measured by traditional contact-based sensors, the NCVS sensing system demonstrates excellent accuracy in real-time RR/HR monitoring within 0.5/3 BPM (breath/beat per minute). We have obtained an IRB (Internal Review Board) approval to start a small clinical trial at Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center (TTUHSC) soon, hoping to use this system to effectively monitor vital signs of COVID-19 patients and to help telehealth delivery in the post-COVID-19 era.
Databáze: OpenAIRE