3D printing of poly(vinylidene fluoride-trifluoroethylene): a poling-free technique to manufacture flexible and transparent piezoelectric generators
Autor: | Phillip John South Melbourne Fox, Amanda V. Ellis, Greg W. Dicinoski, Alexey M. Glushenkov, Nick A. Shepelin, Vanessa C. Lussini, Joseph G. Shapter |
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Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
Materials science
business.industry Poling 02 engineering and technology 010402 general chemistry 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology 01 natural sciences 7. Clean energy Piezoelectricity 0104 chemical sciences chemistry.chemical_compound chemistry Electric field Transmittance Optoelectronics Fluoropolymer General Materials Science 0210 nano-technology Polarization (electrochemistry) business Fluoride Layer (electronics) |
Zdroj: | MRS Communications. 9:159-164 |
ISSN: | 2159-6867 2159-6859 |
DOI: | 10.1557/mrc.2019.19 |
Popis: | Flexible piezoelectric generators (PEGs) present a unique opportunity for renewable and sustainable energy harvesting. Here, we present a low-temperature and low-energy deposition method using solvent evaporation-assisted three-dimensional printing to deposit electroactive poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF)-trifluoroethylene (TrFE) up to 19 structured layers. Visible-wavelength transmittance was above 92%, while ATR-FTIR spectroscopy showed little change in the electroactive phase fraction between layer depositions. Electroactivity from the fabricated PVDF-TrFE PEGs showed that a single structured layer gave the greatest output at 289.3 mV peak-to-peak voltage. This was proposed to be due to shear-induced polarization affording the alignment of the fluoropolymer dipoles without an electric field or high temperature. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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