The Surface Structure of Cu2O(100)

Autor: Mats Göthelid, Christofer Leygraf, Milad Ghadami Yazdi, Tore Brinck, Zahra Besharat, Anneli Önsten, Jonas Weissenrieder, Markus Soldemo, Joakim Halldin Stenlid
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Journal of Physical Chemistry C. 120:4373-4381
ISSN: 1932-7455
1932-7447
DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpcc.5b11350
Popis: Despite the industrial importance of copper oxides, the nature of the (100) surface of Cu2O has remained poorly understood. The surface has previously been subject to several theoretical and experimental studies, but has until now not been investigated by atomically resolved microscopy or high-resolution photoelectron spectroscopy. Here we determine the atomic structure and electronic properties of Cu2O(100) by a combination of multiple experimental techniques and simulations within the framework of density functional theory (DFT). Low-energy electron diffraction (LEED) and scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) characterized the three ordered surface structures found. From DFT calculations, the structures are found to be energetically ordered as (3,0;1,1), c(2 × 2), and (1 × 1) under ultrahigh vacuum conditions. Increased oxygen pressures induce the formation of an oxygen terminated (1 × 1) surface structure. The most common termination of Cu2O(100) has previously been described by a (3√2 × √2)R45° unit cel...
Databáze: OpenAIRE