Study of lithium behaviour in Si(Li) detectors

Autor: A. Maallemi, Y. Belkacem, Y. Boukennous, A. Cheriet, K. Bourenane, Aissa Keffous, W. Chergui, M. Siad, Hamid Menari
Rok vydání: 2006
Předmět:
Zdroj: Vacuum. 80:908-913
ISSN: 0042-207X
DOI: 10.1016/j.vacuum.2005.12.001
Popis: In this paper we describe the fabrication of a conventional lithium compensated silicon detector (Si(Li)) realized on Topsil silicon with bulk resistivity 0.9 to 3 k Ω cm , using the process of ion drift introduced by Pell. Preliminary results of electrical and nuclear characterization are shown. A leakage current value of 4 pA is obtained under reverse bias voltage of + 500 V , at pressure of 5 . 10 - 6 Torr and 113 K. An alpha test using triple source 241 Am, 239 Pu, 233 U was carried and a resolution on 241 Am peak around 42 keV was obtained with this type of detector. The fabricated detector present a good electrical and nuclear characteristics that can be used in X-ray spectrometry and widespread applications in research science, environment monitoring and natural radioactivity. The main contribution of this work is the demonstration of an easy-to-implement, low cost detector set that can be achieved with an inexpensive n + p diode.
Databáze: OpenAIRE