Assessment of Nanotoxicity (Cadmium Sulphide and Copper Oxide) Using Cytogenetical Parameters in Coriandrum sativum L. (Apiaceae)

Autor: Debadrito Das, Sonali Sengupta, Animesh K. Datta, Divya Vishambhar Kumbhakar, Ankita Pramanik, Benoy K. Ghosh, Sudha Gupta, Aninda Mandal, Aditi Saha
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Cytology and Genetics. 52:299-308
ISSN: 1934-9440
0095-4527
DOI: 10.3103/s0095452718040084
Popis: Present investigation deals with cytogenetical consequences (using attributes namely, seed germination, seedling length, mitotic index, mitotic and meiotic abnormalities and pollen grain sterilities) of cadmium sulphide (CdS) and copper oxide (CuO) nanoparticles (NPs) treatment in Coriandrum sativum L. (Family: Apiaceae, spice of commerce). Ethyl methanesulphonate (EMS), a conventional mutagen is used as positive control. Results suggest that both CdS- and CuO-NPs can induce growth inhibition and cause cytological aberrations in both mitotic and meiotic cells in the studied species. EMS also responds similarly as that of NPs. Study highlights that rooted plant species can be effectively used as model for assessment of nanotoxicity considering cytogenetical parameters.
Databáze: OpenAIRE