The palliative effect of topical Artemisia dracunculus administration in imiquimod-induced psoriasis in mice
Autor: | Thamer A. Mohammed, Bahaa A. Shihab Al-Baghdady, Shihab H. Mutlag |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
integumentary system biology business.industry Inflammatory skin disease Organic Chemistry Inflammation Imiquimod Plant Science medicine.disease biology.organism_classification Dracunculus (nematode) Dermatology Psoriasis Area and Severity Index Psoriasis parasitic diseases Drug Discovery Medicine Artemisia medicine.symptom Clobetasol propionate business medicine.drug |
Zdroj: | Medicinal Plants - International Journal of Phytomedicines and Related Industries. 12:130 |
ISSN: | 0975-6892 0975-4261 |
DOI: | 10.5958/0975-6892.2020.00017.9 |
Popis: | Psoriasis is a serious inflammatory skin disease with an etiology which is not fully understood. The disease is characterized by dark, scaly, and well-demarcated skin lesions formed by epidermal keratinocyte hyper proliferation. Inflammation of the skin caused by Imiquimod (IMQ) is the most widely accepted animal model of psoriasis. The objective of the study is to test Artemisia dracunculus (steroidal fraction of it in a concentration of 5%) possible protective effects on imiquimod-induced psoriasis in mice in its topical dosage form and to compare this effect with Clobetasol Propionate (Dermovate (R)) ointment. An ointment was prepared from the aerial parts of A. dracunculus and was applied topically to mice skin before imiquimod application. The results of the current study showed that A. dracunculus ointment could significantly reduce skin cytokines and psoriasis area and severity index in (A. dracunculus ointment + imiquimod) (Group IV) treatments compared with both control group (Group I) and (vehicle ointment + imiquimod) (Group III). |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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