Popis: |
Non-contacting annular seals are used in turbo machinery to reduce the leakage of working fluid. The leakage is caused by a pressure differential across the seal and is reduced through textures cut into the surface of the seal. Three common types of non-contacting annular seals are labyrinth seals, hole-pattern seals, and helical groove seals. Labyrinth seals have circumferentially cut grooves as their surface texture. Helical groove seals have continuously cut grooves following a helical path along the surface. Hole-pattern seals have holes patterned across the surface. Each surface texture causes different flow patterns and sealing mechanisms. |