Ground states of spin-orbit-coupled Bose Einstein condensates in the presence of external magnetic field
| Autor: | Yongping Zhang, Rui-Fang Zhang, Lu Li |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2019 |
| Předmět: |
Condensed Matter::Quantum Gases
Physics Coupling Condensed matter physics Condensed Matter::Other General Physics and Astronomy Spin–orbit interaction Condensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect 01 natural sciences 010305 fluids & plasmas Vortex Magnetic field law.invention law 0103 physical sciences Physics::Atomic Physics Orbit (control theory) 010306 general physics Spin (physics) Bose–Einstein condensate |
| Zdroj: | Physics Letters A. 383:3175-3179 |
| ISSN: | 0375-9601 |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.physleta.2019.07.007 |
| Popis: | Two different kinds of spin-orbit (SO) coupling are often investigated theoretically and experimentally in atomic Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs), namely, Rashba and Dresselhaus SO couplings. We show that ground states for these two SO-coupled BECs share lots of similarities and it is impossible to distinguish them from the observation of ground states. We find that an Ioffe-Pritchard magnetic field can be utilized as a tool to distinguish them. In the presence of the Ioffe-Pritchard magnetic field, ground states manifest distinctively for the Rashba and Dresselhaus SO-coupled BECs. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
| Externí odkaz: |
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