Electrochemically activated cobalt nickel sulfide for an efficient oxygen evolution reaction: partial amorphization and phase control

Autor: Ghulam Ali, Sungwook Mhin, Taeseup Song, Yu Rim Hong, Ho Jun Lee, Seong I. Moon, Kang Min Kim, Won-Sik Han, Seho Sun, Heechae Choi, Soumen Dutta, HyukSu Han, Yeon-Gil Jung, Kyung Yoon Chung
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Materials Chemistry A. 7:3592-3602
ISSN: 2050-7496
2050-7488
Popis: It has recently been demonstrated that the OER activity of transition metal sulfides (TMSs) could be enhanced by the introduction of a thin amorphous layer on a pristine surface. We report here a novel strategy to enhance the OER by developing cobalt nickel sulfide (CoxNi1−xS2, CNS) with a high density of crystalline and amorphous phase boundaries. Electrochemical activation (ECA) can partially amorphize hollow CNS nanoparticles derived from surface-selective sulfidation. The ECA-treated CNS (ECA-CNS) electrocatalyst, which is comprised of CNS nanodots separated by thin amorphous layers, shows high densities of crystalline and amorphous phase boundaries. This catalyst shows superior OER catalytic performance with a current density of 10 mA cm−2 at a small overpotential of 290 mV, a low Tafel slope of 46 mV dec−1, a high mass activity of 217 A g−1, a high turnover frequency of 0.21 s−1 at an overpotential of 340 mV, and excellent stability in alkaline media.
Databáze: OpenAIRE