Incidence, severity, and aggregation patterns of two sympatric dwarf mistletoe species (Arceuthobium spp.) in Central Mexico

Autor: Zenón Cano-Santana, Mónica E. Queijeiro-Bolaños, Graciela García-Guzmán
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Zdroj: European Journal of Forest Research. 133:297-306
ISSN: 1612-4677
1612-4669
DOI: 10.1007/s10342-013-0762-6
Popis: Dwarf mistletoes are widely studied because of their significant impact on host populations; however, few studies have focused on sympatric species. The understanding of their coexistence is important because it can provide useful knowledge for future management plans. We investigated the incidence, severity, and aggregation patterns of Arceuthobium vaginatum and A. globosum coexisting in Central Mexico. We estimated the correlation between both species incidences (N = 75 plots), the incidence–severity correlation (N = 47 plots) for each species, and the effect of biotic (host and non-host species abundance) and abiotic (altitude and slope) factors on the mistletoe incidence. In addition, we compared the hierarchical aggregation among and within plots of the two mistletoe species with a χ 2 test. There is a clear dominance of A. vaginatum in the area, and both species incidences are negatively correlated with each other (r s = − 0.54, P
Databáze: OpenAIRE