UAV-derived data for mapping change on a swidden agriculture plot: preliminary results from a pilot study

Autor: Yogita Karale, Esan Hamer, Anthony R. Cummings, Victor Captain, Garvin R. Cummings, Zacharias Norman, Persaud Moses
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: International Journal of Remote Sensing. 38:2066-2082
ISSN: 1366-5901
0143-1161
DOI: 10.1080/01431161.2017.1295487
Popis: Swidden agriculture, or the continuing agricultural system in which clearings are cropped for shorter periods than they are fallowed, landscapes have been described as ‘difficult-to-map’ because they host a high variety of land-cover types. Consequently, satellite-borne remotely sensed data have not proven overwhelmingly successful in detecting and measuring change within these landscapes. We utilize data derived from an optical sensor carried on-board an unmanned aerial vehicles UAVs to measure the change on a swidden agriculture plot over a 4 month period in Guyana. UAVs were built with indigenous farmers who were trained in their operation to collect data over the swidden plot. A two-class classification was developed to quantify the change in both cultivated and naturally occurring vegetation. We found that non-vegetation surfaces rapidly decreased over the 4 months, declining from 79.42% in June to 69.69% in September. Vegetation recolonization of the swidden crop was particularly the cassava crop planted by the Makushi farmer. While our analysis was completed over a single swidden plot, our work demonstrated that UAVs could play a role in mapping swidden landscapes and change the perception that they are difficult to map. Local people involvement was critical to mapping their landscapes.
Databáze: OpenAIRE