I S I T P OSSIBLE TO S AFELY T RIAGE C ALLERS TO EMS D ISPATCH C ENTERS TO A LTERNATIVE R ESOURCES ?
Autor: | Terri A. Schmidt, Annette L. Adams, Keith W. Neely, Craig D. Newgard, Lynn Wittwer, Marc D. Muhr, Robert L. Norton |
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Rok vydání: | 2003 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Prehospital Emergency Care. 7:368-374 |
ISSN: | 1545-0066 1090-3127 |
Popis: | Objective. To develop guidelines allowing emergency medical services (EMS) dispatchers to safely match callers to an EMS response or, alternatively, to a nontraditional resource. Methods. This was a prospective cohort study of callers to an urban EMS dispatch center and an associated review of EMS patient care forms and emergency department (ED) patient care records. The following five “nature codes” (patient chief complaints) were included: back pain, fall, bleeding or laceration, sick, and trauma. Callers included in the study had been assigned the lowest severity level (Alpha), according to existing dispatch criteria. An a priori list of EMS and ED “important findings,” indicating need for an EMS response, was used as the outcome variable. Classification and regression tree (CART) analysis was used to develop a decision rule to further identify a low-risk subgroup of patients who could potentially be served by alternative resources. Results. From November 1, 1998, to May 31, 1999, 656 subjects were ent... |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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