The micro-hole-and-strip plate gas detector: experimental results

Autor: J.F.C.A. Veloso, J.M. Maia, R.E. Morgado, J.M.F. dos Santos, C.A.N. Conde
Rok vydání: 2002
Předmět:
Zdroj: IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science. 49:875-880
ISSN: 1558-1578
0018-9499
DOI: 10.1109/tns.2002.1039582
Popis: We report the performance characteristics of a new microstructure, the Micro-Hole-and-Strip Plate (MHSP), operated initially as an X-ray proportional counter. The MHSP is a combination of the features of a microstrip plate (MSP) and a gas electron multiplier (GEM) in a single microstructure. Like the GEM, the MHSP is fabricated using flexible printed circuit board technology. The MHSP provides two independent charge-amplification stages: a first stage consisting of slotted holes, operated as a GEM, and a second stage, the MSP anodes, that also function as the final charge-collection electrodes. Two obvious benefits accrue from this design: for a given total gain, the MSP anode-to-cathode voltage can be maintained well below the breakdown threshold, and the charge-amplification stages are optically isolated, in anticipation of future applications as a photosensor. Full electron transmission and total gains up to 1000 were achieved, with slotted-hole gains as high as 14. The best energy resolution achieved thus far for 5.9-keV X-rays is 23%. Measurements of gains, electron transmission, and energy resolution, as functions of biasing voltages, are reported.
Databáze: OpenAIRE