Conductive polymer films by reticulate doping with mixed valence polyiodides: comparison of three methods of preparation
Autor: | Adam Tracz, Marian Kryszewski, M Veber, H Strzelecka, J K Jeszkat, C. Jallabert |
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Rok vydání: | 1993 |
Předmět: |
chemistry.chemical_classification
Conductive polymer Valence (chemistry) Acoustics and Ultrasonics Doping Mineralogy Polymer Condensed Matter Physics medicine.disease Surfaces Coatings and Films Electronic Optical and Magnetic Materials law.invention chemistry Chemical engineering law medicine Crystallization Swelling medicine.symptom Electrical conductor Vapours |
Zdroj: | Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics. 26:680-685 |
ISSN: | 1361-6463 0022-3727 |
DOI: | 10.1088/0022-3727/26/4/022 |
Popis: | A new class of organic conductors, mixed valence DIPS Phi 4 polyiodides, have been used as conductive additives in reticulate doping of polymers. Conductive films have been prepared using three modifications of the reticulate doping technique: a standard one-step method (direct casting), a two-step method consisting of swelling the film containing molecularly dispersed DIPS Phi 4 polyiodides, and a recently developed method in which oxidation of molecularly dispersed DIPS Phi 4 and simultaneous crystallization of its polyiodides in situ is induced by treatment of the pristine film containing the donor with I2/CH2CI2 vapours. The first and the third methods have been found to be the most advantageous. Conductive films with additive concentrations as low as 0.5 wt.% and conductivities of the order of 10-3 S cm-1 were obtained. In all three methods, the best results have been obtained when the conductive network consisted of the most conducting DIPS Phi 4, 2.281 salt. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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