Improvement of legislation in the field of development and approval of plans for the prevention and elimination of oil spillage and spills of petroleum products at the facilities of main pipelines
Autor: | Andrey V. Zakharchenko, Polina V. Pugacheva, Alexander E. Gonchar, Roman Y. Shestakov |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
Ecology
Waste management business.industry Field (Bourdieu) Metals and Alloys Legislation Pipeline transport Spillage Petroleum product Mechanics of Materials Environmental science Safety Risk Reliability and Quality business Engineering (miscellaneous) Energy (miscellaneous) Civil and Structural Engineering |
Zdroj: | SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGIES OIL AND OIL PRODUCTS PIPELINE TRANSPORTATION. 10:654-662 |
ISSN: | 2541-9595 |
DOI: | 10.28999/2541-9595-2020-10-6-654-662 |
Popis: | The procedure for action in cases of a threat or an accident at oil pipeline transport facilities is defined in the relevant plans for emergency spillage prevention and response – ESPR. The purpose of the article is to analyze the requirements of the legislation in the field of development and approval of ESPR. The specifics of ESRP development at trunk pipeline facilities in Russia are noted, the US experience in combating oil and oil products spillage is presented. The problematic issues in the development and approval of ESRP, relevant for the domestic system of main oil pipeline transport, have been considered. It was established that the Federal Law No. 207-FL, adopted in July 2020, fundamentally changed the outdated and required revision approach to the coordination and approval of ESRP. At the same time, further work is needed to create a regulatory framework that establishes requirements for ESRP, as well as to improve ESRP, taking into account modern methods of predicting accidents, identifying emergencies, risk-oriented approaches to planning measures to localize and eliminate accidents, the specifics of operating organizations. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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