Autor: |
A. Link, E. C. Hagen, C. Halvorson, D. R. Welch, Andrea Schmidt, D. V. Rose |
Rok vydání: |
2014 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
AIP Conference Proceedings. |
ISSN: |
0094-243X |
DOI: |
10.1063/1.4904768 |
Popis: |
Megajoule scale dense plasma focus (DPF) Z-pinches with deuterium gas fill are compact devices capable of producing 1012 neutrons per shot but past predictive models of large-scale DPF have not included kinetic effects such as ion beam formation or anomalous resistivity. We report on progress of developing a predictive DPF model by extending our 2D axisymmetric collisional kinetic particle-in-cell (PIC) simulations from the 4 kJ, 200 kA LLNL DPF to 1 MJ, 2 MA Gemini DPF using the PIC code LSP. These new simulations incorporate electrodes, an external pulsed-power driver circuit, and model the plasma from insulator lift-off through the pinch phase. To accommodate the vast range of relevant spatial and temporal scales involved in the Gemini DPF within the available computational resources, the simulations were performed using a new hybrid fluid-to-kinetic model. This new approach allows single simulations to begin in an electron/ion fluid mode from insulator lift-off through the 5-6 μs run-down of the 50+ c... |
Databáze: |
OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |
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