A study on the mechanism of polyvinyl chloride stabilization by lead salts
Autor: | S. B. Meiman, E. N. Zilberman, V. P. Lebedev, A. E. Kulikova, N.A. Okladnov |
---|---|
Rok vydání: | 1970 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Journal of Polymer Science Part A-1: Polymer Chemistry. 8:2631-2635 |
ISSN: | 1542-9350 0449-296X |
Popis: | Infrared spectroscopic and DTA measurements and chemical analysis have shown that during stabilization of PVC with organic and inorganic basic lead salts various reactions occur: (a) binding of the evolved HCl, by these salts with the formation of lead chloride and complexes, including HCl, which catalyze the PVC degradation; (b) complex-forming reaction with the reactive PVC groups, which decreases the intensity of color of the polymer. In addition, with weak-organic-acid basic lead salts, exchange of labile Cl atoms for acid residues in PVC occurs, which results in an increase in inherent polymer stability. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |