Initiation of Noninvasive Ventilation for Sleep Related Hypoventilation Disorders
Autor: | Bernardo J. Selim, Lisa F. Wolfe, John M. Coleman, Naresh A. Dewan |
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Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine
Sleep related hypoventilation Obesity hypoventilation syndrome medicine.medical_specialty medicine.diagnostic_test business.industry Polysomnography Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine medicine.disease Alveolar hypoventilation 03 medical and health sciences Expiratory positive airway pressure 0302 clinical medicine 030228 respiratory system Respiratory failure Positive airway pressure medicine Noninvasive ventilation Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine Intensive care medicine business 030217 neurology & neurosurgery |
Zdroj: | Chest. 153:251-265 |
ISSN: | 0012-3692 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.chest.2017.06.036 |
Popis: | Although noninvasive ventilation (NIV) has been used since the 1950s in the polio epidemic, the development of modern bilevel positive airway pressure (BPAP) devices did not become a reality until the 1990s. Over the past 25 years, BPAP technology options have increased exponentially. The number of patients receiving this treatment both in the acute setting and at home is growing steadily. However, a knowledge gap exists in the way the settings on these devices are adjusted to achieve synchrony and match the patient's unique physiology of respiratory failure. This issue is further complicated by differences in pressure and flow dynamic settings among different types of NIV devices available for inpatient and home care. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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