Effect of grain microstructure on P diffusion in polycrystalline-on-single crystal silicon systems

Autor: J. C. Norberg, B. J. Mulvaney, K. H. Park, Sanjay K. Banerjee, T. C. Smith, Shubneesh Batra, G. Lux, J. K. Elliott, C. L. Kirschbaum
Rok vydání: 1992
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Electronic Materials. 21:227-231
ISSN: 1543-186X
0361-5235
DOI: 10.1007/bf02655841
Popis: Grain microstructure has a major impact on diffusion of P in polysilicon-on-single crystal silicon systems both within the polysilicon layer and inside the single crystal silicon substrate. During annealing, P diffuses very rapidly along grain boundaries in the polysilicon layer to the interface, where it undergoes very fast diffusion laterally along the polysilicon-single crystal silicon interface, followed subsequently by slow indiffusion into the underlying substrate. However, the extrapolated Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry profiles for P reveal a discontinuity at the interface, which is caused by anomalous diffusion behavior similar to the well known “kink” effect observed in single crystal silicon during P diffusion. The high diffusivity tail region is also much less pronounced for polysilicon-on-silicon systems compared to single crystal silicon due to a reduction of interstitial supersaturation in the substrate. This reduction is believed to result from the absorption of interstitials by the grain boundaries which act as sinks for the excess interstitials.
Databáze: OpenAIRE