The Question of Relative Biological Effectiveness and Quality Factor for Auger Emitters Incorporated into Proliferating Mammalian Cells

Autor: De-Yan Hou, Dandamudi V. Rao, Kandula S. R. Sastry, Roger W. Howell, Venkat Narra
Rok vydání: 1991
Předmět:
Zdroj: Radiation Research. 128:282
ISSN: 0033-7587
DOI: 10.2307/3578051
Popis: The problem of determining RBE values for Auger emitters incorporated into proliferating mammalian cells is examined. In general, the reference radiation plays a key role in obtaining experimental RBE values. Using survival of cultured Chinese hamster V79 cells as the experimental model, new data are provided regarding selection of a reference radiation for internal Auger emitters. These data show that γ rays delivered acutely (137 Cs) are more than twice as lethal as γ rays delivered chronically with an exponentially decreasing dose rate (99 m Tc). The results confirm that the reference radiation should be delivered chronically in a manner consistent with the extended exposure received by the cells in the case of incorporated radionuclides. Through a direct comparison of the radiotoxicity of Auger emitters and α emitters, the high RBE values reported for DNA-bound Auger emitters are confirmed. These studies reveal that the DNA binding compound $[{}^{125}{\rm I}]\text{iododeoxyuridine}$ ( ${}^{125}{\rm Id...
Databáze: OpenAIRE