Quality of Muscadine Grapes after Storage with Sulfur Dioxide Generators1

Autor: W. E. Ballinger, W. B. Nesbitt
Rok vydání: 1982
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science. 107:827-830
ISSN: 2327-9788
0003-1062
DOI: 10.21273/jashs.107.5.827
Popis: Nine cultivars/selections of muscadine grapes (Vitis rotundifolia Michx.) were stored for 49 days at O°C in 6 liter telescoping, corrugated-cardboard shipping containers with polyethylene liners, and 3 types of commercially available SO2 generators. Susceptibility to decay during storage varied greatly among selections (7 to 82% decay without SO2). The SO2 generators produced up to 29 ppm SO2 and all 3 types reduced decay. The genotypes also varied widely in their tolerance of SO2. Placement of newspaper in the shipping containers reduced the concentrations of SO2, reduced SO2 damage to the fruit by up to 74%, and had an inconsistent influence on the development of decay. Fruit of selection NC 67A015-17 appeared to be the best suited for long-term storage.
Databáze: OpenAIRE