Magnetohydrodynamically enhanced heat transfer in a liquid metal system
Autor: | Ming-Yuan Hsiao, Jack F. Smith, T. F. Lin, Michael G. Willis |
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Rok vydání: | 1991 |
Předmět: |
Nuclear and High Energy Physics
Liquid metal Materials science Mechanical Engineering Enhanced heat transfer Thermodynamics Mechanics Magnetic field Physics::Fluid Dynamics Nuclear Energy and Engineering Physics::Plasma Physics Electric field Heat transfer Water cooling General Materials Science Magnetohydrodynamic drive Magnetohydrodynamics Safety Risk Reliability and Quality Waste Management and Disposal |
Zdroj: | Nuclear Engineering and Design. 125:147-159 |
ISSN: | 0029-5493 |
DOI: | 10.1016/0029-5493(91)90074-r |
Popis: | The phenomena of liquid metal flow under the influence of magnetic and electric fields are important in the development and design of nuclear and metallurgical plants, such as the blanket cooling systems of fusion or fast breeder reactors and electromagnetic stirring devices. In this study, a computer code that models recirculating flows in two dimensions using a k − ϵ turbulence model is expanded to include the magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) effects of applied electric and magnetic fields. This modified code is then used to examine the effect of MHD stirring on the heat transfer characteristics of a liquid metal cooling system. Using liquid sodium properties, various thermophysical properties are investigated. The results indicate that a significant increase in the rate of heat transfer is obtainable when the heat transfer system is operated in the presence of MHD stirring. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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