Magnetohydrodynamically enhanced heat transfer in a liquid metal system

Autor: Ming-Yuan Hsiao, Jack F. Smith, T. F. Lin, Michael G. Willis
Rok vydání: 1991
Předmět:
Zdroj: Nuclear Engineering and Design. 125:147-159
ISSN: 0029-5493
DOI: 10.1016/0029-5493(91)90074-r
Popis: The phenomena of liquid metal flow under the influence of magnetic and electric fields are important in the development and design of nuclear and metallurgical plants, such as the blanket cooling systems of fusion or fast breeder reactors and electromagnetic stirring devices. In this study, a computer code that models recirculating flows in two dimensions using a k − ϵ turbulence model is expanded to include the magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) effects of applied electric and magnetic fields. This modified code is then used to examine the effect of MHD stirring on the heat transfer characteristics of a liquid metal cooling system. Using liquid sodium properties, various thermophysical properties are investigated. The results indicate that a significant increase in the rate of heat transfer is obtainable when the heat transfer system is operated in the presence of MHD stirring.
Databáze: OpenAIRE