| Popis: |
Camels of the Mongolian Bactrian in the forest-steppe zone are characterized by a live weight of 492.4 kg and a shearing wool of 4.6 kg, and in the dry-steppe zone, respectively, 510.4 kg and 5.2 kg. Camelids of the Kazakh Bactrian exceed the live weight of their peers of the Mongolian Bactrian in the forest-steppe zone by 17.0-26.2%, and in the dry-steppe zone by 12.8-21.8%. Studying the ratio of the fraction of wool fi bers in camels of the Kazakh and Mongolian Bactrian breeds, it was found that the amount of down varies from 91.3% to 94.6%, transition hair from 3.7% to 5.2%, and awn from 1.7% to 3.5%. Camelids of the Mongolian Bactrian of the forest-steppe and dry-steppe zones have the ratio of down-transitional hair and awn, respectively 93,7-4,1-2,2% and 94,2-3,8-2,0%.Camels of the Mongolian Bactrian breed have a down tone of 24.2-25.5 microns, a transition hair of 32.3-35.9 microns, and an awn of 45.3-51.6 microns. Camelids of the Kazakh Bactrian breed have a down tone of 19.7-23.9 microns, a transition hair of 30.9-45.7 microns and an awn of 55.3-73.8 microns. It was found that the total skin thickness of the grain part is 3293.5-3561.5 microns in camels of Kazakh and Mongolian Bactrian, including the epidermis 72.1-82.6 microns, the reticular layer 11179.7-1291.8 microns and the pilar layer 2017.0-2306.2 microns. |
